The remote Rocky Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RLSA-2020:1577 advisory.

  - Exiv2 0.26 has a Null Pointer Dereference in the Exiv2::DataValue::toLong function in value.cpp, related     to crafted metadata in a TIFF file. (CVE-2017-18005)

  - The tEXtToDataBuf function in pngimage.cpp in Exiv2 through 0.26 allows remote attackers to cause a denial     of service (application crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted file.
    (CVE-2018-10772)

  - In Exiv2 0.26, the Exiv2::PngImage::printStructure function in pngimage.cpp allows remote attackers to     cause an information leak via a crafted file. (CVE-2018-11037)

  - samples/geotag.cpp in the example code of Exiv2 0.26 misuses the realpath function on POSIX platforms     (other than Apple platforms) where glibc is not used, possibly leading to a buffer overflow.
    (CVE-2018-14338)

  - Exiv2::d2Data in types.cpp in Exiv2 v0.26 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (heap-based     buffer overflow) via a crafted image file. (CVE-2018-17229)

  - Exiv2::ul2Data in types.cpp in Exiv2 v0.26 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (heap-     based buffer overflow) via a crafted image file. (CVE-2018-17230)

  - An issue was discovered in Exiv2 v0.26. The function Exiv2::DataValue::copy in value.cpp has a NULL     pointer dereference. (CVE-2018-17282)

  - CiffDirectory::readDirectory() at crwimage_int.cpp in Exiv2 0.26 has excessive stack consumption due to a     recursive function, leading to Denial of service. (CVE-2018-17581)

  - There is an infinite loop in the Exiv2::Image::printIFDStructure function of image.cpp in Exiv2 0.27-RC1.
    A crafted input will lead to a remote denial of service attack. (CVE-2018-18915)

  - In Exiv2 0.26, Exiv2::IptcParser::decode in iptc.cpp (called from psdimage.cpp in the PSD image reader)     may suffer from a denial of service (heap-based buffer over-read) caused by an integer overflow via a     crafted PSD image file. (CVE-2018-19107)

  - In Exiv2 0.26, Exiv2::PsdImage::readMetadata in psdimage.cpp in the PSD image reader may suffer from a     denial of service (infinite loop) caused by an integer overflow via a crafted PSD image file.
    (CVE-2018-19108)

  - In Exiv2 0.26 and previous versions, PngChunk::readRawProfile in pngchunk_int.cpp may cause a denial of     service (application crash due to a heap-based buffer over-read) via a crafted PNG file. (CVE-2018-19535)

  - Exiv2::isoSpeed in easyaccess.cpp in Exiv2 v0.27-RC2 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service     (NULL pointer dereference and application crash) via a crafted file. (CVE-2018-19607)

  - There is a heap-based buffer over-read in the Exiv2::tEXtToDataBuf function of pngimage.cpp in Exiv2     0.27-RC3. A crafted input will lead to a remote denial of service attack. (CVE-2018-20096)

  - There is a SEGV in Exiv2::Internal::TiffParserWorker::findPrimaryGroups of tiffimage_int.cpp in Exiv2     0.27-RC3. A crafted input will lead to a remote denial of service attack. (CVE-2018-20097)

  - There is a heap-based buffer over-read in Exiv2::Jp2Image::encodeJp2Header of jp2image.cpp in Exiv2     0.27-RC3. A crafted input will lead to a remote denial of service attack. (CVE-2018-20098)

  - There is an infinite loop in Exiv2::Jp2Image::encodeJp2Header of jp2image.cpp in Exiv2 0.27-RC3. A crafted     input will lead to a remote denial of service attack. (CVE-2018-20099)

  - The Exiv2::Jp2Image::readMetadata function in jp2image.cpp in Exiv2 0.26 allows remote attackers to cause     a denial of service (excessive memory allocation) via a crafted file. (CVE-2018-4868)

  - In Exiv2 0.26, an assertion failure in BigTiffImage::readData in bigtiffimage.cpp results in an abort.
    (CVE-2018-9303)

  - In Exiv2 0.26, a divide by zero in BigTiffImage::printIFD in bigtiffimage.cpp could result in denial of     service. (CVE-2018-9304)

  - In Exiv2 0.26, an out-of-bounds read in IptcData::printStructure in iptc.c could result in a crash or     information leak, related to the == 0x1c case. (CVE-2018-9305)

  - An integer overflow in Exiv2 through 0.27.1 allows an attacker to cause a denial of service (SIGSEGV) via     a crafted PNG image file, because PngImage::readMetadata mishandles a chunkLength - iccOffset subtraction.
    (CVE-2019-13109)

  - A WebPImage::decodeChunks integer overflow in Exiv2 through 0.27.1 allows an attacker to cause a denial of     service (large heap allocation followed by a very long running loop) via a crafted WEBP image file.
    (CVE-2019-13111)

  - A PngChunk::parseChunkContent uncontrolled memory allocation in Exiv2 through 0.27.1 allows an attacker to     cause a denial of service (crash due to an std::bad_alloc exception) via a crafted PNG image file.
    (CVE-2019-13112)

  - Exiv2 through 0.27.1 allows an attacker to cause a denial of service (crash due to assertion failure) via     an invalid data location in a CRW image file. (CVE-2019-13113)

  - http.c in Exiv2 through 0.27.1 allows a malicious http server to cause a denial of service (crash due to a     NULL pointer dereference) by returning a crafted response that lacks a space character. (CVE-2019-13114)

  - In Jp2Image::readMetadata() in jp2image.cpp in Exiv2 0.27.2, an input file can result in an infinite loop     and hang, with high CPU consumption. Remote attackers could leverage this vulnerability to cause a denial     of service via a crafted file. (CVE-2019-20421)

  - An issue was discovered in Exiv2 0.27. There is infinite recursion at Exiv2::Image::printTiffStructure in     the file image.cpp. This can be triggered by a crafted file. It allows an attacker to cause Denial of     Service (Segmentation fault) or possibly have unspecified other impact. (CVE-2019-9143)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

According to the versions of the exiv2 package installed, the EulerOS installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities :

  - Exiv2::Internal::PngChunk::parseTXTChunk in Exiv2 v0.26     allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service     (heap-based buffer over-read) via a crafted image file,     a different vulnerability than     CVE-2018-10999.(CVE-2018-16336)

  - The Exiv2::Jp2Image::readMetadata function in     jp2image.cpp in Exiv2 0.26 allows remote attackers to     cause a denial of service (excessive memory allocation)     via a crafted file.(CVE-2018-4868)

  - In Exiv2 before v0.27.2, there is an integer overflow     vulnerability in the WebPImage::getHeaderOffset     function in webpimage.cpp. It can lead to a buffer     overflow vulnerability and a crash.(CVE-2019-14982)

  - There is a reachable assertion in the     Internal::TiffReader::visitDirectory function in     tiffvisitor.cpp of Exiv2 0.26 that will lead to a     remote denial of service attack via crafted     input.(CVE-2017-11683)

  - An Invalid memory address dereference was discovered in     Exiv2::StringValueBase::read in value.cpp in Exiv2     0.26. The vulnerability causes a segmentation fault and     application crash, which leads to denial of     service.(CVE-2017-14859)

  - An Invalid memory address dereference was discovered in     Exiv2::DataValue::read in value.cpp in Exiv2 0.26. The     vulnerability causes a segmentation fault and     application crash, which leads to denial of     service.(CVE-2017-14862)

  - An Invalid memory address dereference was discovered in     Exiv2::getULong in types.cpp in Exiv2 0.26. The     vulnerability causes a segmentation fault and     application crash, which leads to denial of     service.(CVE-2017-14864)

  - There is a heap-based buffer overflow in the     Exiv2::us2Data function of types.cpp in Exiv2 0.26. A     Crafted input will lead to a denial of service     attack.(CVE-2017-14865)

  - There is a heap-based buffer over-read in the     Exiv2::Internal::PngChunk::keyTXTChunk function of     pngchunk_int.cpp in Exiv2 0.26. A crafted PNG file will     lead to a remote denial of service     attack.(CVE-2017-17669)

  - Exiv2 0.26 has a Null Pointer Dereference in the     Exiv2::DataValue::toLong function in value.cpp, related     to crafted metadata in a TIFF file.(CVE-2017-18005)

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

According to the versions of the exiv2 package installed, the EulerOS installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities :

  - In Exiv2 0.26, Exiv2::IptcParser::decode in iptc.cpp     (called from psdimage.cpp in the PSD image reader) may     suffer from a denial of service (heap-based buffer     over-read) caused by an integer overflow via a crafted     PSD image file.(CVE-2018-19107)

  - In Exiv2 0.26, Exiv2::PsdImage::readMetadata in     psdimage.cpp in the PSD image reader may suffer from a     denial of service (infinite loop) caused by an integer     overflow via a crafted PSD image file.(CVE-2018-19108)

  - There is a SEGV in     Exiv2::Internal::TiffParserWorker::findPrimaryGroups of     tiffimage_int.cpp in Exiv2 0.27-RC3. A crafted input     will lead to a remote denial of service     attack.(CVE-2018-20097)

  - Exiv2 through 0.27.1 allows an attacker to cause a     denial of service (crash due to assertion failure) via     an invalid data location in a CRW image     file.(CVE-2019-13113)

  - A PngChunk::parseChunkContent uncontrolled memory     allocation in Exiv2 through 0.27.1 allows an attacker     to cause a denial of service (crash due to an     std::bad_alloc exception) via a crafted PNG image     file.(CVE-2019-13112)

  - A CiffDirectory::readDirectory integer overflow and     out-of-bounds read in Exiv2 through 0.27.1 allows an     attacker to cause a denial of service (SIGSEGV) via a     crafted CRW image file.(CVE-2019-13110)

  - Exiv2 0.26 has a Null Pointer Dereference in the     Exiv2::DataValue::toLong function in value.cpp, related     to crafted metadata in a TIFF file.(CVE-2017-18005)

  - An issue was discovered in Exiv2 0.26. When the data     structure of the structure ifd is incorrect, the     program assigns pValue_ to 0x0, and the value of     pValue() is 0x0. TiffImageEntry::doWriteImage will use     the value of pValue() to cause a segmentation fault. To     exploit this vulnerability, someone must open a crafted     tiff file.(CVE-2017-9239)

  - In types.cpp in Exiv2 0.26, a large size value may lead     to a SIGABRT during an attempt at memory allocation for     an Exiv2::Internal::PngChunk::zlibUncompress     call.(CVE-2018-10958)

  - An issue was discovered in Exiv2 0.26. The     Exiv2::Internal::PngChunk::parseTXTChunk function has a     heap-based buffer over-read.(CVE-2018-10999)

  - An issue was discovered in Exiv2 0.26. readMetadata in     jp2image.cpp allows remote attackers to cause a denial     of service (SIGABRT) by triggering an incorrect     Safe::add call.(CVE-2018-10998)

  - There is a Floating point exception in the     Exiv2::ValueType function in Exiv2 0.26 that will lead     to a remote denial of service attack via crafted     input.(CVE-2017-11591)

  - There is a reachable assertion in the     Internal::TiffReader::visitDirectory function in     tiffvisitor.cpp of Exiv2 0.26 that will lead to a     remote denial of service attack via crafted     input.(CVE-2017-11683)

  - An Invalid memory address dereference was discovered in     Exiv2::StringValueBase::read in value.cpp in Exiv2     0.26. The vulnerability causes a segmentation fault and     application crash, which leads to denial of     service.(CVE-2017-14859)

  - An Invalid memory address dereference was discovered in     Exiv2::DataValue::read in value.cpp in Exiv2 0.26. The     vulnerability causes a segmentation fault and     application crash, which leads to denial of     service.(CVE-2017-14862)

  - An Invalid memory address dereference was discovered in     Exiv2::getULong in types.cpp in Exiv2 0.26. The     vulnerability causes a segmentation fault and     application crash, which leads to denial of     service.(CVE-2017-14864)

  - There is a heap-based buffer over-read in the     Exiv2::Internal::PngChunk::keyTXTChunk function of     pngchunk_int.cpp in Exiv2 0.26. A crafted PNG file will     lead to a remote denial of service     attack.(CVE-2017-17669)

  - CiffDirectory::readDirectory() at crwimage_int.cpp in     Exiv2 0.26 has excessive stack consumption due to a     recursive function, leading to Denial of     service.(CVE-2018-17581)

  - In Exiv2 0.26 and previous versions,     PngChunk::readRawProfile in pngchunk_int.cpp may cause     a denial of service (application crash due to a     heap-based buffer over-read) via a crafted PNG     file.(CVE-2018-19535)

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2020:1577 advisory.

  - exiv2: null pointer dereference in the Exiv2::DataValue::toLong function in value.cpp (CVE-2017-18005)

  - exiv2: Excessive memory allocation in Exiv2::Jp2Image::readMetadata function in jp2image.cpp     (CVE-2018-4868)

  - exiv2: assertion failure in BigTiffImage::readData in bigtiffimage.cpp (CVE-2018-9303)

  - exiv2: divide by zero in BigTiffImage::printIFD in bigtiffimage.cpp (CVE-2018-9304)

  - exiv2: out of bounds read in IptcData::printStructure in iptc.c (CVE-2018-9305, CVE-2018-9306)

  - exiv2: OOB read in pngimage.cpp:tEXtToDataBuf() allows for crash via crafted file (CVE-2018-10772)

  - exiv2: information leak via a crafted file (CVE-2018-11037)

  - exiv2: buffer overflow in samples/geotag.cpp (CVE-2018-14338)

  - exiv2: heap-based buffer overflow in Exiv2::d2Data in types.cpp (CVE-2018-17229)

  - exiv2: heap-based buffer overflow in Exiv2::ul2Data in types.cpp (CVE-2018-17230)

  - exiv2: NULL pointer dereference in Exiv2::DataValue::copy in value.cpp leading to application crash     (CVE-2018-17282)

  - exiv2: Stack overflow in CiffDirectory::readDirectory() at crwimage_int.cpp leading to denial of service     (CVE-2018-17581)

  - exiv2: infinite loop in Exiv2::Image::printIFDStructure function in image.cpp (CVE-2018-18915)

  - exiv2: heap-based buffer over-read in Exiv2::IptcParser::decode in iptc.cpp (CVE-2018-19107)

  - exiv2: infinite loop in Exiv2::PsdImage::readMetadata in psdimage.cpp (CVE-2018-19108)

  - exiv2: heap-based buffer over-read in PngChunk::readRawProfile in pngchunk_int.cpp (CVE-2018-19535)

  - exiv2: NULL pointer dereference in Exiv2::isoSpeed in easyaccess.cpp (CVE-2018-19607)

  - exiv2: Heap-based buffer over-read in Exiv2::tEXtToDataBuf function resulting in a denial of service     (CVE-2018-20096)

  - exiv2: Segmentation fault in Exiv2::Internal::TiffParserWorker::findPrimaryGroups function     (CVE-2018-20097)

  - exiv2: Heap-based buffer over-read in Exiv2::Jp2Image::encodeJp2Header resulting in a denial of service     (CVE-2018-20098)

  - exiv2: Infinite loop in Exiv2::Jp2Image::encodeJp2Header resulting in a denial of service (CVE-2018-20099)

  - exiv2: infinite recursion in Exiv2::Image::printTiffStructure in file image.cpp resulting in denial of     service (CVE-2019-9143)

  - exiv2: denial of service in PngImage::readMetadata (CVE-2019-13109)

  - exiv2: integer overflow in WebPImage::decodeChunks leads to denial of service (CVE-2019-13111)

  - exiv2: uncontrolled memory allocation in PngChunk::parseChunkContent causing denial of service     (CVE-2019-13112)

  - exiv2: invalid data location in CRW image file causing denial of service (CVE-2019-13113)

  - exiv2: null-pointer dereference in http.c causing denial of service (CVE-2019-13114)

  - exiv2: infinite loop and hang in Jp2Image::readMetadata() in jp2image.cpp could lead to DoS     (CVE-2019-20421)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote CentOS Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the CESA-2020:1577 advisory.

  - exiv2: null pointer dereference in the Exiv2::DataValue::toLong function in value.cpp (CVE-2017-18005)

  - exiv2: OOB read in pngimage.cpp:tEXtToDataBuf() allows for crash via crafted file (CVE-2018-10772)

  - exiv2: information leak via a crafted file (CVE-2018-11037)

  - exiv2: buffer overflow in samples/geotag.cpp (CVE-2018-14338)

  - exiv2: heap-based buffer overflow in Exiv2::d2Data in types.cpp (CVE-2018-17229)

  - exiv2: heap-based buffer overflow in Exiv2::ul2Data in types.cpp (CVE-2018-17230)

  - exiv2: NULL pointer dereference in Exiv2::DataValue::copy in value.cpp leading to application crash     (CVE-2018-17282)

  - exiv2: Stack overflow in CiffDirectory::readDirectory() at crwimage_int.cpp leading to denial of service     (CVE-2018-17581)

  - exiv2: infinite loop in Exiv2::Image::printIFDStructure function in image.cpp (CVE-2018-18915)

  - exiv2: heap-based buffer over-read in Exiv2::IptcParser::decode in iptc.cpp (CVE-2018-19107)

  - exiv2: infinite loop in Exiv2::PsdImage::readMetadata in psdimage.cpp (CVE-2018-19108)

  - exiv2: heap-based buffer over-read in PngChunk::readRawProfile in pngchunk_int.cpp (CVE-2018-19535)

  - exiv2: NULL pointer dereference in Exiv2::isoSpeed in easyaccess.cpp (CVE-2018-19607)

  - exiv2: Heap-based buffer over-read in Exiv2::tEXtToDataBuf function resulting in a denial of service     (CVE-2018-20096)

  - exiv2: Segmentation fault in Exiv2::Internal::TiffParserWorker::findPrimaryGroups function     (CVE-2018-20097)

  - exiv2: Heap-based buffer over-read in Exiv2::Jp2Image::encodeJp2Header resulting in a denial of service     (CVE-2018-20098)

  - exiv2: Infinite loop in Exiv2::Jp2Image::encodeJp2Header resulting in a denial of service (CVE-2018-20099)

  - exiv2: Excessive memory allocation in Exiv2::Jp2Image::readMetadata function in jp2image.cpp     (CVE-2018-4868)

  - exiv2: assertion failure in BigTiffImage::readData in bigtiffimage.cpp (CVE-2018-9303)

  - exiv2: divide by zero in BigTiffImage::printIFD in bigtiffimage.cpp (CVE-2018-9304)

  - exiv2: out of bounds read in IptcData::printStructure in iptc.c (CVE-2018-9305, CVE-2018-9306)

  - exiv2: denial of service in PngImage::readMetadata (CVE-2019-13109)

  - exiv2: integer overflow in WebPImage::decodeChunks leads to denial of service (CVE-2019-13111)

  - exiv2: uncontrolled memory allocation in PngChunk::parseChunkContent causing denial of service     (CVE-2019-13112)

  - exiv2: invalid data location in CRW image file causing denial of service (CVE-2019-13113)

  - exiv2: null-pointer dereference in http.c causing denial of service (CVE-2019-13114)

  - exiv2: infinite loop and hang in Jp2Image::readMetadata() in jp2image.cpp could lead to DoS     (CVE-2019-20421)

  - exiv2: infinite recursion in Exiv2::Image::printTiffStructure in file image.cpp resulting in denial of     service (CVE-2019-9143)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

According to the versions of the exiv2 package installed, the EulerOS installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities :

  - A PngChunk::parseChunkContent uncontrolled memory     allocation in Exiv2 through 0.27.1 allows an attacker     to cause a denial of service (crash due to an     std::bad_alloc exception) via a crafted PNG image     file.(CVE-2019-13112)

  - An Invalid memory address dereference was discovered in     Exiv2::DataValue::read in value.cpp in Exiv2 0.26. The     vulnerability causes a segmentation fault and     application crash, which leads to denial of     service.(CVE-2017-14862)

  - An Invalid memory address dereference was discovered in     Exiv2::getULong in types.cpp in Exiv2 0.26. The     vulnerability causes a segmentation fault and     application crash, which leads to denial of     service.(CVE-2017-14864)

  - An Invalid memory address dereference was discovered in     Exiv2::StringValueBase::read in value.cpp in Exiv2     0.26. The vulnerability causes a segmentation fault and     application crash, which leads to denial of     service.(CVE-2017-14859)

  - An issue was discovered in Exiv2 0.26. readMetadata in     jp2image.cpp allows remote attackers to cause a denial     of service (SIGABRT) by triggering an incorrect     Safe::add call.(CVE-2018-10998)

  - An issue was discovered in Exiv2 0.26. The     Exiv2::Internal::PngChunk::parseTXTChunk function has a     heap-based buffer over-read.(CVE-2018-10999)

  - An issue was discovered in Exiv2 0.26. When the data     structure of the structure ifd is incorrect, the     program assigns pValue_ to 0x0, and the value of     pValue() is 0x0. TiffImageEntry::doWriteImage will use     the value of pValue() to cause a segmentation fault. To     exploit this vulnerability, someone must open a crafted     tiff file.(CVE-2017-9239)

  - CiffDirectory::readDirectory() at crwimage_int.cpp in     Exiv2 0.26 has excessive stack consumption due to a     recursive function, leading to Denial of     service.(CVE-2018-17581)

  - Exiv2 0.26 has a Null Pointer Dereference in the     Exiv2::DataValue::toLong function in value.cpp, related     to crafted metadata in a TIFF file.(CVE-2017-18005)

  - Exiv2 through 0.27.1 allows an attacker to cause a     denial of service (crash due to assertion failure) via     an invalid data location in a CRW image     file.(CVE-2019-13113)

  - In Exiv2 0.26 and previous versions,     PngChunk::readRawProfile in pngchunk_int.cpp may cause     a denial of service (application crash due to a     heap-based buffer over-read) via a crafted PNG     file.(CVE-2018-19535)

  - In Exiv2 0.26, Exiv2::IptcParser::decode in iptc.cpp     (called from psdimage.cpp in the PSD image reader) may     suffer from a denial of service (heap-based buffer     over-read) caused by an integer overflow via a crafted     PSD image file.(CVE-2018-19107)

  - In Exiv2 0.26, Exiv2::PsdImage::readMetadata in     psdimage.cpp in the PSD image reader may suffer from a     denial of service (infinite loop) caused by an integer     overflow via a crafted PSD image file.(CVE-2018-19108)

  - In types.cpp in Exiv2 0.26, a large size value may lead     to a SIGABRT during an attempt at memory allocation for     an Exiv2::Internal::PngChunk::zlibUncompress     call.(CVE-2018-10958)

  - There is a Floating point exception in the     Exiv2::ValueType function in Exiv2 0.26 that will lead     to a remote denial of service attack via crafted     input.(CVE-2017-11591)

  - There is a heap-based buffer over-read in the     Exiv2::Internal::PngChunk::keyTXTChunk function of     pngchunk_int.cpp in Exiv2 0.26. A crafted PNG file will     lead to a remote denial of service     attack.(CVE-2017-17669)

  - There is a reachable assertion in the     Internal::TiffReader::visitDirectory function in     tiffvisitor.cpp of Exiv2 0.26 that will lead to a     remote denial of service attack via crafted     input.(CVE-2017-11683)

  - There is a SEGV in     Exiv2::Internal::TiffParserWorker::findPrimaryGroups of     tiffimage_int.cpp in Exiv2 0.27-RC3. A crafted input     will lead to a remote denial of service     attack.(CVE-2018-20097)

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

The remote AlmaLinux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALSA-2020:1577 advisory.

  - Exiv2 0.26 has a Null Pointer Dereference in the Exiv2::DataValue::toLong function in value.cpp, related     to crafted metadata in a TIFF file. (CVE-2017-18005)

  - The Exiv2::Jp2Image::readMetadata function in jp2image.cpp in Exiv2 0.26 allows remote attackers to cause     a denial of service (excessive memory allocation) via a crafted file. (CVE-2018-4868)

  - In Exiv2 0.26, an assertion failure in BigTiffImage::readData in bigtiffimage.cpp results in an abort.
    (CVE-2018-9303)

  - In Exiv2 0.26, a divide by zero in BigTiffImage::printIFD in bigtiffimage.cpp could result in denial of     service. (CVE-2018-9304)

  - In Exiv2 0.26, an out-of-bounds read in IptcData::printStructure in iptc.c could result in a crash or     information leak, related to the == 0x1c case. (CVE-2018-9305)

  - ** REJECT ** DO NOT USE THIS CANDIDATE NUMBER. ConsultIDs: CVE-2017-17724. Reason: This candidate is a     reservation duplicate of CVE-2017-17724. Notes: All CVE users should reference CVE-2017-17724 instead of     this candidate. All references and descriptions in this candidate have been removed to prevent accidental     usage. (CVE-2018-9306)

  - The tEXtToDataBuf function in pngimage.cpp in Exiv2 through 0.26 allows remote attackers to cause a denial     of service (application crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted file.
    (CVE-2018-10772)

  - In Exiv2 0.26, the Exiv2::PngImage::printStructure function in pngimage.cpp allows remote attackers to     cause an information leak via a crafted file. (CVE-2018-11037)

  - samples/geotag.cpp in the example code of Exiv2 0.26 misuses the realpath function on POSIX platforms     (other than Apple platforms) where glibc is not used, possibly leading to a buffer overflow.
    (CVE-2018-14338)

  - Exiv2::d2Data in types.cpp in Exiv2 v0.26 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (heap-based     buffer overflow) via a crafted image file. (CVE-2018-17229)

  - Exiv2::ul2Data in types.cpp in Exiv2 v0.26 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (heap-     based buffer overflow) via a crafted image file. (CVE-2018-17230)

  - An issue was discovered in Exiv2 v0.26. The function Exiv2::DataValue::copy in value.cpp has a NULL     pointer dereference. (CVE-2018-17282)

  - CiffDirectory::readDirectory() at crwimage_int.cpp in Exiv2 0.26 has excessive stack consumption due to a     recursive function, leading to Denial of service. (CVE-2018-17581)

  - There is an infinite loop in the Exiv2::Image::printIFDStructure function of image.cpp in Exiv2 0.27-RC1.
    A crafted input will lead to a remote denial of service attack. (CVE-2018-18915)

  - In Exiv2 0.26, Exiv2::IptcParser::decode in iptc.cpp (called from psdimage.cpp in the PSD image reader)     may suffer from a denial of service (heap-based buffer over-read) caused by an integer overflow via a     crafted PSD image file. (CVE-2018-19107)

  - In Exiv2 0.26, Exiv2::PsdImage::readMetadata in psdimage.cpp in the PSD image reader may suffer from a     denial of service (infinite loop) caused by an integer overflow via a crafted PSD image file.
    (CVE-2018-19108)

  - In Exiv2 0.26 and previous versions, PngChunk::readRawProfile in pngchunk_int.cpp may cause a denial of     service (application crash due to a heap-based buffer over-read) via a crafted PNG file. (CVE-2018-19535)

  - Exiv2::isoSpeed in easyaccess.cpp in Exiv2 v0.27-RC2 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service     (NULL pointer dereference and application crash) via a crafted file. (CVE-2018-19607)

  - There is a heap-based buffer over-read in the Exiv2::tEXtToDataBuf function of pngimage.cpp in Exiv2     0.27-RC3. A crafted input will lead to a remote denial of service attack. (CVE-2018-20096)

  - There is a SEGV in Exiv2::Internal::TiffParserWorker::findPrimaryGroups of tiffimage_int.cpp in Exiv2     0.27-RC3. A crafted input will lead to a remote denial of service attack. (CVE-2018-20097)

  - There is a heap-based buffer over-read in Exiv2::Jp2Image::encodeJp2Header of jp2image.cpp in Exiv2     0.27-RC3. A crafted input will lead to a remote denial of service attack. (CVE-2018-20098)

  - There is an infinite loop in Exiv2::Jp2Image::encodeJp2Header of jp2image.cpp in Exiv2 0.27-RC3. A crafted     input will lead to a remote denial of service attack. (CVE-2018-20099)

  - An issue was discovered in Exiv2 0.27. There is infinite recursion at Exiv2::Image::printTiffStructure in     the file image.cpp. This can be triggered by a crafted file. It allows an attacker to cause Denial of     Service (Segmentation fault) or possibly have unspecified other impact. (CVE-2019-9143)

  - An integer overflow in Exiv2 through 0.27.1 allows an attacker to cause a denial of service (SIGSEGV) via     a crafted PNG image file, because PngImage::readMetadata mishandles a chunkLength - iccOffset subtraction.
    (CVE-2019-13109)

  - A WebPImage::decodeChunks integer overflow in Exiv2 through 0.27.1 allows an attacker to cause a denial of     service (large heap allocation followed by a very long running loop) via a crafted WEBP image file.
    (CVE-2019-13111)

  - A PngChunk::parseChunkContent uncontrolled memory allocation in Exiv2 through 0.27.1 allows an attacker to     cause a denial of service (crash due to an std::bad_alloc exception) via a crafted PNG image file.
    (CVE-2019-13112)

  - Exiv2 through 0.27.1 allows an attacker to cause a denial of service (crash due to assertion failure) via     an invalid data location in a CRW image file. (CVE-2019-13113)

  - http.c in Exiv2 through 0.27.1 allows a malicious http server to cause a denial of service (crash due to a     NULL pointer dereference) by returning a crafted response that lacks a space character. (CVE-2019-13114)

  - In Jp2Image::readMetadata() in jp2image.cpp in Exiv2 0.27.2, an input file can result in an infinite loop     and hang, with high CPU consumption. Remote attackers could leverage this vulnerability to cause a denial     of service via a crafted file. (CVE-2019-20421)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Debian 10 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the dla-3265 advisory.

  - There is a Floating point exception in the Exiv2::ValueType function in Exiv2 0.26 that will lead to a     remote denial of service attack via crafted input. (CVE-2017-11591)

  - An Invalid memory address dereference was discovered in Exiv2::StringValueBase::read in value.cpp in Exiv2     0.26. The vulnerability causes a segmentation fault and application crash, which leads to denial of     service. (CVE-2017-14859)

  - An Invalid memory address dereference was discovered in Exiv2::DataValue::read in value.cpp in Exiv2 0.26.
    The vulnerability causes a segmentation fault and application crash, which leads to denial of service.
    (CVE-2017-14862)

  - An Invalid memory address dereference was discovered in Exiv2::getULong in types.cpp in Exiv2 0.26. The     vulnerability causes a segmentation fault and application crash, which leads to denial of service.
    (CVE-2017-14864)

  - There is a heap-based buffer over-read in the Exiv2::Internal::PngChunk::keyTXTChunk function of     pngchunk_int.cpp in Exiv2 0.26. A crafted PNG file will lead to a remote denial of service attack.
    (CVE-2017-17669)

  - Exiv2 0.26 has a Null Pointer Dereference in the Exiv2::DataValue::toLong function in value.cpp, related     to crafted metadata in a TIFF file. (CVE-2017-18005)

  - CiffDirectory::readDirectory() at crwimage_int.cpp in Exiv2 0.26 has excessive stack consumption due to a     recursive function, leading to Denial of service. (CVE-2018-17581)

  - In Exiv2 0.26, Exiv2::IptcParser::decode in iptc.cpp (called from psdimage.cpp in the PSD image reader)     may suffer from a denial of service (heap-based buffer over-read) caused by an integer overflow via a     crafted PSD image file. (CVE-2018-19107)

  - In Exiv2 0.26, Exiv2::PsdImage::readMetadata in psdimage.cpp in the PSD image reader may suffer from a     denial of service (infinite loop) caused by an integer overflow via a crafted PSD image file.
    (CVE-2018-19108)

  - In Exiv2 0.26 and previous versions, PngChunk::readRawProfile in pngchunk_int.cpp may cause a denial of     service (application crash due to a heap-based buffer over-read) via a crafted PNG file. (CVE-2018-19535)

  - There is a SEGV in Exiv2::Internal::TiffParserWorker::findPrimaryGroups of tiffimage_int.cpp in Exiv2     0.27-RC3. A crafted input will lead to a remote denial of service attack. (CVE-2018-20097)

  - In Exiv2 0.26, jpgimage.cpp allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (image.cpp     Exiv2::Internal::stringFormat out-of-bounds read) via a crafted file. (CVE-2018-8976)

  - A CiffDirectory::readDirectory integer overflow and out-of-bounds read in Exiv2 through 0.27.1 allows an     attacker to cause a denial of service (SIGSEGV) via a crafted CRW image file. (CVE-2019-13110)

  - A PngChunk::parseChunkContent uncontrolled memory allocation in Exiv2 through 0.27.1 allows an attacker to     cause a denial of service (crash due to an std::bad_alloc exception) via a crafted PNG image file.
    (CVE-2019-13112)

  - http.c in Exiv2 through 0.27.1 allows a malicious http server to cause a denial of service (crash due to a     NULL pointer dereference) by returning a crafted response that lacks a space character. (CVE-2019-13114)

  - There is an out-of-bounds read in Exiv2::MrwImage::readMetadata in mrwimage.cpp in Exiv2 through 0.27.2.
    (CVE-2019-13504)

  - Exiv2::PngImage::readMetadata() in pngimage.cpp in Exiv2 0.27.99.0 allows attackers to cause a denial of     service (heap-based buffer over-read) via a crafted image file. (CVE-2019-14369)

  - In Exiv2 0.27.99.0, there is an out-of-bounds read in Exiv2::MrwImage::readMetadata() in mrwimage.cpp. It     could result in denial of service. (CVE-2019-14370)

  - Exiv2 0.27.2 allows attackers to trigger a crash in Exiv2::getULong in types.cpp when called from     Exiv2::Internal::CiffDirectory::readDirectory in crwimage_int.cpp, because there is no validation of the     relationship of the total size to the offset and size. (CVE-2019-17402)

  - Exiv2 0.27.99.0 has a global buffer over-read in Exiv2::Internal::Nikon1MakerNote::print0x0088 in     nikonmn_int.cpp which can result in an information leak. (CVE-2020-18771)

  - Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata     of image files. An out-of-bounds read was found in Exiv2 versions v0.27.3 and earlier. The out-of-bounds     read is triggered when Exiv2 is used to write metadata into a crafted image file. An attacker could     potentially exploit the vulnerability to cause a denial of service by crashing Exiv2, if they can trick     the victim into running Exiv2 on a crafted image file. Note that this bug is only triggered when writing     the metadata, which is a less frequently used Exiv2 operation than reading the metadata. For example, to     trigger the bug in the Exiv2 command-line application, you need to add an extra command-line argument such     as insert. The bug is fixed in version v0.27.4. (CVE-2021-29458)

  - Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata     of image files. The assertion failure is triggered when Exiv2 is used to modify the metadata of a crafted     image file. An attacker could potentially exploit the vulnerability to cause a denial of service, if they     can trick the victim into running Exiv2 on a crafted image file. Note that this bug is only triggered when     modifying the metadata, which is a less frequently used Exiv2 operation than reading the metadata. For     example, to trigger the bug in the Exiv2 command-line application, you need to add an extra command-line     argument such as `fi`. ### Patches The bug is fixed in version v0.27.5. ### References Regression test and     bug fix: #1739 ### For more information Please see our [security     policy](https://github.com/Exiv2/exiv2/security/policy) for information about Exiv2 security.
    (CVE-2021-32815)

  - Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata     of image files. An infinite loop is triggered when Exiv2 is used to read the metadata of a crafted image     file. An attacker could potentially exploit the vulnerability to cause a denial of service, if they can     trick the victim into running Exiv2 on a crafted image file. The bug is fixed in version v0.27.5.
    (CVE-2021-34334)

  - Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata     of image files. An out-of-bounds read was found in Exiv2 versions v0.27.4 and earlier. The out-of-bounds     read is triggered when Exiv2 is used to read the metadata of a crafted image file. An attacker could     potentially exploit the vulnerability to cause a denial of service, if they can trick the victim into     running Exiv2 on a crafted image file. The bug is fixed in version v0.27.5. (CVE-2021-37620)

  - Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata     of image files. An infinite loop was found in Exiv2 versions v0.27.4 and earlier. The infinite loop is     triggered when Exiv2 is used to print the metadata of a crafted image file. An attacker could potentially     exploit the vulnerability to cause a denial of service, if they can trick the victim into running Exiv2 on     a crafted image file. Note that this bug is only triggered when printing the image ICC profile, which is a     less frequently used Exiv2 operation that requires an extra command line option (`-p C`). The bug is fixed     in version v0.27.5. (CVE-2021-37621)

  - Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata     of image files. An infinite loop was found in Exiv2 versions v0.27.4 and earlier. The infinite loop is     triggered when Exiv2 is used to modify the metadata of a crafted image file. An attacker could potentially     exploit the vulnerability to cause a denial of service, if they can trick the victim into running Exiv2 on     a crafted image file. Note that this bug is only triggered when deleting the IPTC data, which is a less     frequently used Exiv2 operation that requires an extra command line option (`-d I rm`). The bug is fixed     in version v0.27.5. (CVE-2021-37622)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Oracle Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ELSA-2020-1577 advisory.

  - In Exiv2 0.26, an out-of-bounds read in IptcData::printStructure in iptc.c could result in a crash or     information leak, related to the == 0x1c case. (CVE-2018-9305)

  - The tEXtToDataBuf function in pngimage.cpp in Exiv2 through 0.26 allows remote attackers to cause a denial     of service (application crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted file.
    (CVE-2018-10772)

  - CiffDirectory::readDirectory() at crwimage_int.cpp in Exiv2 0.26 has excessive stack consumption due to a     recursive function, leading to Denial of service. (CVE-2018-17581)

  - In Exiv2 0.26, Exiv2::IptcParser::decode in iptc.cpp (called from psdimage.cpp in the PSD image reader)     may suffer from a denial of service (heap-based buffer over-read) caused by an integer overflow via a     crafted PSD image file. (CVE-2018-19107)

  - There is an infinite loop in Exiv2::Jp2Image::encodeJp2Header of jp2image.cpp in Exiv2 0.27-RC3. A crafted     input will lead to a remote denial of service attack. (CVE-2018-20099)

  - In Exiv2 0.26, the Exiv2::PngImage::printStructure function in pngimage.cpp allows remote attackers to     cause an information leak via a crafted file. (CVE-2018-11037)

  - An issue was discovered in Exiv2 v0.26. The function Exiv2::DataValue::copy in value.cpp has a NULL     pointer dereference. (CVE-2018-17282)

  - There is an infinite loop in the Exiv2::Image::printIFDStructure function of image.cpp in Exiv2 0.27-RC1.
    A crafted input will lead to a remote denial of service attack. (CVE-2018-18915)

  - In Exiv2 0.26, Exiv2::PsdImage::readMetadata in psdimage.cpp in the PSD image reader may suffer from a     denial of service (infinite loop) caused by an integer overflow via a crafted PSD image file.
    (CVE-2018-19108)

  - In Exiv2 0.26 and previous versions, PngChunk::readRawProfile in pngchunk_int.cpp may cause a denial of     service (application crash due to a heap-based buffer over-read) via a crafted PNG file. (CVE-2018-19535)

  - Exiv2::isoSpeed in easyaccess.cpp in Exiv2 v0.27-RC2 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service     (NULL pointer dereference and application crash) via a crafted file. (CVE-2018-19607)

  - There is a heap-based buffer over-read in the Exiv2::tEXtToDataBuf function of pngimage.cpp in Exiv2     0.27-RC3. A crafted input will lead to a remote denial of service attack. (CVE-2018-20096)

  - There is a SEGV in Exiv2::Internal::TiffParserWorker::findPrimaryGroups of tiffimage_int.cpp in Exiv2     0.27-RC3. A crafted input will lead to a remote denial of service attack. (CVE-2018-20097)

  - There is a heap-based buffer over-read in Exiv2::Jp2Image::encodeJp2Header of jp2image.cpp in Exiv2     0.27-RC3. A crafted input will lead to a remote denial of service attack. (CVE-2018-20098)

  - samples/geotag.cpp in the example code of Exiv2 0.26 misuses the realpath function on POSIX platforms     (other than Apple platforms) where glibc is not used, possibly leading to a buffer overflow.
    (CVE-2018-14338)

  - Exiv2::d2Data in types.cpp in Exiv2 v0.26 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (heap-based     buffer overflow) via a crafted image file. (CVE-2018-17229)

  - Exiv2::ul2Data in types.cpp in Exiv2 v0.26 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (heap-     based buffer overflow) via a crafted image file. (CVE-2018-17230)

  - Exiv2 0.26 has a Null Pointer Dereference in the Exiv2::DataValue::toLong function in value.cpp, related     to crafted metadata in a TIFF file. (CVE-2017-18005)

  - The Exiv2::Jp2Image::readMetadata function in jp2image.cpp in Exiv2 0.26 allows remote attackers to cause     a denial of service (excessive memory allocation) via a crafted file. (CVE-2018-4868)

  - In Exiv2 0.26, an assertion failure in BigTiffImage::readData in bigtiffimage.cpp results in an abort.
    (CVE-2018-9303)

  - In Exiv2 0.26, a divide by zero in BigTiffImage::printIFD in bigtiffimage.cpp could result in denial of     service. (CVE-2018-9304)

  - An issue was discovered in Exiv2 0.27. There is infinite recursion at Exiv2::Image::printTiffStructure in     the file image.cpp. This can be triggered by a crafted file. It allows an attacker to cause Denial of     Service (Segmentation fault) or possibly have unspecified other impact. (CVE-2019-9143)

  - An integer overflow in Exiv2 through 0.27.1 allows an attacker to cause a denial of service (SIGSEGV) via     a crafted PNG image file, because PngImage::readMetadata mishandles a chunkLength - iccOffset subtraction.
    (CVE-2019-13109)

  - A WebPImage::decodeChunks integer overflow in Exiv2 through 0.27.1 allows an attacker to cause a denial of     service (large heap allocation followed by a very long running loop) via a crafted WEBP image file.
    (CVE-2019-13111)

  - A PngChunk::parseChunkContent uncontrolled memory allocation in Exiv2 through 0.27.1 allows an attacker to     cause a denial of service (crash due to an std::bad_alloc exception) via a crafted PNG image file.
    (CVE-2019-13112)

  - Exiv2 through 0.27.1 allows an attacker to cause a denial of service (crash due to assertion failure) via     an invalid data location in a CRW image file. (CVE-2019-13113)

  - http.c in Exiv2 through 0.27.1 allows a malicious http server to cause a denial of service (crash due to a     NULL pointer dereference) by returning a crafted response that lacks a space character. (CVE-2019-13114)

  - In Jp2Image::readMetadata() in jp2image.cpp in Exiv2 0.27.2, an input file can result in an infinite loop     and hang, with high CPU consumption. Remote attackers could leverage this vulnerability to cause a denial     of service via a crafted file. (CVE-2019-20421)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

According to the versions of the exiv2 packages installed, the EulerOS installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities :

  - Exiv2::Internal::PngChunk::parseTXTChunk in Exiv2 v0.26     allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service     (heap-based buffer over-read) via a crafted image file,     a different vulnerability than     CVE-2018-10999.(CVE-2018-16336)

  - In Exiv2 0.26 and previous versions,     PngChunk::readRawProfile in pngchunk_int.cpp may cause     a denial of service (application crash due to a     heap-based buffer over-read) via a crafted PNG     file.(CVE-2018-19535)

  - A PngChunk::parseChunkContent uncontrolled memory     allocation in Exiv2 through 0.27.1 allows an attacker     to cause a denial of service (crash due to an     std::bad_alloc exception) via a crafted PNG image     file.(CVE-2019-13112)

  - Exiv2 0.26 has a Null Pointer Dereference in the     Exiv2::DataValue::toLong function in value.cpp, related     to crafted metadata in a TIFF file.(CVE-2017-18005)

  - There is a heap-based buffer overflow in the     Exiv2::us2Data function of types.cpp in Exiv2 0.26. A     Crafted input will lead to a denial of service     attack.(CVE-2017-14865)

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

ID	Name	Product	Family	Published	Updated	Severity
184918	Rocky Linux 8 : exiv2 (RLSA-2020:1577)	Nessus	Rocky Linux Local Security Checks	11/7/2023	11/7/2023	high
132377	EulerOS 2.0 SP5 : exiv2 (EulerOS-SA-2019-2710)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	12/23/2019	4/2/2024	medium
131867	EulerOS 2.0 SP2 : exiv2 (EulerOS-SA-2019-2375)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	12/10/2019	4/4/2024	high
143032	RHEL 8 : exiv2 (RHSA-2020:1577)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	11/18/2020	4/27/2024	high
145828	CentOS 8 : exiv2 (CESA-2020:1577)	Nessus	CentOS Local Security Checks	2/1/2021	1/25/2024	high
132293	EulerOS 2.0 SP3 : exiv2 (EulerOS-SA-2019-2576)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	12/19/2019	4/3/2024	high
157709	AlmaLinux 8 : exiv2 (ALSA-2020:1577)	Nessus	Alma Linux Local Security Checks	2/9/2022	11/10/2023	high
169913	Debian DLA-3265-1 : exiv2 - LTS security update	Nessus	Debian Local Security Checks	1/11/2023	9/8/2023	high
180882	Oracle Linux 8 : exiv2 (ELSA-2020-1577)	Nessus	Oracle Linux Local Security Checks	9/7/2023	9/7/2023	high
131343	EulerOS 2.0 SP8 : exiv2 (EulerOS-SA-2019-2277)	Nessus	Huawei Local Security Checks	11/27/2019	4/9/2024	medium

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